Designing GraphQL APIs

GraphQL provides a powerful way to build flexible APIs. Let's explore how to design and implement GraphQL APIs effectively.

Schema Design

type User {
  id: ID!
  name: String!
  email: String!
  posts: [Post!]!
}

type Post {
  id: ID!
  title: String!
  content: String!
  author: User!
  comments: [Comment!]!
}

type Query {
  user(id: ID!): User
  posts: [Post!]!
}

type Mutation {
  createPost(input: CreatePostInput!): Post!
  updatePost(id: ID!, input: UpdatePostInput!): Post!
}

Best Practices

  1. Use proper types
  2. Implement pagination
  3. Handle errors gracefully
  4. Use fragments for reusability

Implementation Tips

  • Use DataLoader for batching
  • Implement proper caching
  • Handle authentication
  • Monitor performance
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